Iko hakuna mutsauko pakati pe carbon brashi dc mota uye brashi dc mota mukukosha, sezvo iyo brushes inoshandiswa mukatiDc Motorsvanowanzo bhuroka. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekujekesa mune mamwe mamiriro, vaviri vanogona kutaurwa uye vachienzaniswa nemamwe marudzi evatombo. Izvi zvinotevera kutsanangurwa kwakadzama:

Brashi dc mota

• Basa rekushanda: Iyo bhururu dc mota inoshanda pane nheyo dzeElectromagnetic induction uye mutemo waAmpere. Iyo ine zvikamu senge muti, rotor, brushes, uye mutyairi. Kana ma dc simba masosi anopa simba kune iyo mota kuburikidza neBrushes, iye anogadzira mari yemagirazi, uye mutambi, akabatana neyekutsvaira uye mutengesi, anoumba nzvimbo inotenderera yemagineti. Kubatanidzwa pakati pekutenderera kwemagineti inotenderera yemagineti uye iyo Stator Field inogadzira Electromagnetic torque, iyo inotyaira mota yekutenderera. Munguva yekushanda, mabhurashi anotsvedza mumutariri wekudzosera mari iripo uye kuchengetedza mota inoramba ichiramba inotenderera6.
• Maitiro ezvekuita zvinhu: Iyo ine chimiro chakareruka, kunyanya kusanganisira iyo Startor, Rotor, Braus, uye Mutungamiriri. Utachiona hunowanzogadzirwa nedanda rakamanikidzwa simbi mashizha nemhepo ronda rakakomberedza. Iyo rotor ine yedare remusoro uye mhepo, uye mhepo dzakabatana neyekupa simba kuburikidza nebrashes6.
• Zvakanakira: Iyo ine yakakodzera chimiro chakareruka uye mutengo wakaderera, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kugadzira uye kuchengetedza. Iyo zvakare ine kutanga kwekutanga kuita uye inogona kupa yakakura kutanga torque6.
• Zvinokanganisika: Iko kupokana uye kupenya pakati pemakwenzi uye munyori panguva yekushanda kunounza kupfeka uye kubvarura, kuderedza kushanda kwemotokari uye hupenyu. Uyezve, kukurumidza kwekutevera kwekutonga kuri murombo, zvichiita kuti zviome kuzadzisa zvakaringana zvekumhanya kudzora6.

Carbon Brush Dc Motor

• Basa rekushanda: Iyo kabhoni brashi dc mota inonyatso bhururuka mota, uye nheyo dzayo dzekushanda yakafanana neiyo yeiyo yeiyo dc mota yakatsanangurwa pamusoro apa. Iyo kabhoni brashi iri kusangana nemutungamiriri, uye seCarmutator inotenderera, iyo kabhoni brashi inoramba ichichinja nzira yeiyo rotor coil kuti ive inochengetedza kutenderera kweiyo rotor.
• Hunhu hwechimiro: Chimiro chinonyatsofanana neicho cheiyo general butrid dc mota, kusanganisira iyo Stator, Rotor, kabhoni, uye mutengesi. Iyo kabhoni brashi inowanzogadzirwa negriphite kana musanganiswa wegiramurairo uye simbi poda, iyo ine magetsi akanaka, kuderedza kupfeka uye kusvetuka pakati pebrashi uye kune mumwe mutevedzeri kune imwe nhanho.
• Zvakanakira: Iyo kabhoni brashi ine yakanaka yekuzvimirira uye yekupfeka-inodzivirira zvivakwa, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kuwanda kwebrashi kutsiva uye mari yekugadzirisa. Iyo zvakare ine magetsi akanaka ekuita uye anogona kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka kwemota.
• Zvinokuvadza: Kunyangwe iyo kabhoni brashi iri nani kupfeka kuramba kupfuura mamwe mabhureki akajairwa, ichiri kufanira kutsiviwa nguva dzose. Uye zvakare, kushandiswa kwebhoni kabhoni kunogona kuburitsa zvakare imwe kabhoni poda, iyo inoda kucheneswa nguva dzose kuti itore mukukanganisa mashandiro emota.