Nta tandukaniro riri hagati ya moteri ya karubone ya dc na moteri ya dcDC Motorsni ubusanzwe bwo guswera karubone. Ariko, kugira ngo bisobanuke mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, bombi barashobora kuvugwa no kugereranwa n'ubundi bwoko bwa moteri. Ibikurikira nibisobanuro birambuye:

Brush moteri

• Ihame rikora: Moto ya DC yakuwe ku mahame yo kwinjiza electomagnetic no ku itegeko rya Ampere6. Igizwe nibice nka stator, rotor, brushes, na catotator. Iyo isoko rya DC ritanga imbaraga kuri moteri binyuze mu guswera, uhagarariye umurima wa rukuruzi, na rotor, uhujwe n'imbaraga zinyuze na commutator, bigize umurima wa magneti. Imikoranire iri hagati yumurima wa magnetiki kandi umurima uva kumurongo utanga torque ya electagnetic, itwara moteri yo kuzunguruka. Mugihe cyo gukora, guswera kunyerera kuri komutor kugirango uhindure ubungubu kandi ukomeze kuri moteri ya moteri6.
• Ibiranga imiterere: Ifite imiterere yoroshye, harimo cyane na stator, rotor, brushes, na commutator. Ubusanzwe stakor isanzwe ikozwe mu mabati ya silicon yo mu mabati hamwe n'imivugo yaka. Rotor igizwe nicyuma n'imihindagurikire, kandi umuyaga uhujwe nimbaraga zinyuze mu brusale6.
• Ibyiza: Ifite ishingiro ryimiterere yoroshye nigiciro gito, yorohereza gukora no kubungabunga. Ifite kandi igihe cyiza cyo gutangira kandi irashobora gutanga ibintu binini byo gutangira.
• Ibibi: Guterana no gutondekanya hagati yo guswera no komyitozo mugihe cyo gukora buganisha no gutanyagura, kugabanya imikorere ya moteri na lifespan. Byongeye kandi, imikorere yihuta yihuta ni abakene, bikagora kugera ku kugenzura byihuta.

Brush

• Ihame rikora: Moteri ya Carbone ya DC igaragara muri moteri ya DC yakuweho, kandi ihame ryayo riri rimwe na moteri ya DC yakuwe hejuru. Brush ya karubone ihura na commutator, kandi nkuko Umukiriya azunguza, gukomera kwa karubone ubudahwema uhindura icyerekezo cyaho muri rootor coil kugirango azenguruke kuzunguruka.
• Ibiranga imiterere: Imiterere ni kimwe na moteri rusange ya DC, harimo na stator, Rotor, Brush ya Carbone, na Contotator. Brush ya karubone isanzwe ikozwe mubishushanyo cyangwa imvange yibishushanyo n'ibyuma byicyuma, bifite imishinga myiza y'amashanyarazi, kugabanya imitungo yose hamwe na brush na komite kugera ku rugero runaka.
• Ibyiza: Brush ya karubone ifite ibintu byiza byo kwihisha kandi byambara ibintu birwanya, bishobora kugabanya inshuro zo gusimbuza no gufata neza. Ifite kandi imishinga myiza y'amashanyarazi kandi irashobora kwemeza imikorere myiza ya moteri.
• Ibibi: Nubwo Brush ya Carbone ifite uburyo bwiza bwo kwambara kuruta brusasi isanzwe, biracyakeneye gusimburwa buri gihe. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha icyuma bya karubone birashobora kandi gutanga ifu ya karubone, ikeneye gusukurwa buri gihe kugirango ibuze kugira ingaruka kumikorere ya moteri.