Nigute ushobora gukoresha pompe yibiza kugirango bitoroshye kwangirika? Ni izihe nyungu za pompe ya DC idafite amashanyarazi? Noneho tuzabitangiza.
Gukoresha pompe ikoreshwa hamwe nihame ryakazi
Imikorere myiza yo gufunga, kuzigama ingufu nigikorwa gihamye. Kuzamura hejuru, gutemba kwinshi. Ikoreshwa mukuzenguruka kwamazi yibigega byamafi na rockies. Bikwiranye n'amazi meza.
Irashobora gukoreshwa kuri 15% irenze cyangwa munsi ya voltage isanzwe. Niba umugozi w'amashanyarazi wangiritse, hagarika ako kanya ingufu. Nyamuneka sukura rotor n'amazi y'amazi buri gihe. Umukoresha agomba kugenzura niba voltage yagenwe yashyizwe kuri pompe ihuye na voltage nyirizina mbere yo kuyikoresha. Mugihe ushyiraho cyangwa ukuraho cyangwa usukura pompe yamazi, ugomba kubanza gucomeka amashanyarazi hanyuma ugahagarika amashanyarazi kugirango umutekano ubeho. Birakenewe koza agaseke kayunguruzo no kuyungurura ipamba kenshi kugirango amazi ashobore gufata neza ningaruka nziza zo kuyungurura. Kurinda umubiri wa pompe, niba ivunitse, nyamuneka ureke kuyikoresha ako kanya. Ubujyakuzimu bwa pompe y'amazi ni metero 0.4.
Niba ari ukuzamura amafi mu kigega cyambaye ubusa (gusa amafi ariko si ibimera byo mu mazi), kandi umubare w’amafi nawo ukaba munini, ubwo rero uburyo bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi yo hanze burashobora kuzuza umwuka mwinshi mumazi no kongera urugero rwa ogisijeni yashonze mu mazi. Ifasha amafi kubona ogisijeni nyinshi。Uburyo bwa mbere burashobora kandi kongera ogisijeni mumazi, ni ukuvuga, mumazi yihuta, amazi hagati yamazi atemba nikirere byongera ogisijeni yashonze. Niba inguni iri hagati y’amazi n’ubuso bw’amazi ari nto, ubuso bw’amazi buzahinduka, ubushyamirane buri hagati y’amazi n’umwuka biziyongera, kandi hazaba umwuka wa ogisijeni ushonga.Ntabwo bikenewe guhindura icyerekezo cya amazi atemba mubwoko bwa mbere kugirango atere amazi hejuru hanyuma ayijugunye mumazi y amafi kugirango ogisijeni.
Intangiriro kumikoreshereze yikigega cyamafi pompe
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Shira pompe yose mumazi, naho ubundi pompe irashya.
- Reba neza ko hari umuyoboro muto wamashami hejuru yisoko y'amazi ya pompe, ni dogere 90 uvuye kumazi. Ubu ni bwo bwinjira mu kirere. Gusa uyihuze na hose (iherekeza ibikoresho), naho urundi ruhande rwumuyoboro wa plastike uhujwe nubuso bwamazi kugirango winjire. Gukoresha gaze.Iyi mpera yumuyoboro ifite ipfunwe ryo guhindura (cyangwa ubundi buryo), rishobora guhindura ingano yumuyaga wafashwe, mugihe cyose ifunguye, umwuka urashobora kugaburirwa kuva mumiyoboro isohoka kugeza kumazi kuri igihe kimwe na pompe ifunguye. Reba niba yashizwemo, cyangwa niba yarashizweho ariko yazimye.
Amashanyarazi ya DC adafite amashanyarazi akoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoronike kugirango agabanuke, nta mpamvu yo gukoresha amashanyarazi ya karubone kugirango ahindurwe, kandi akoresha imashini ikora cyane-idashobora kwihanganira imyenda ya ceramic na ceramic bushing. Igihuru cyahujwe na magneti binyuze mu guterwa inshinge kugirango wirinde kwambara. Ubuzima bwa pompe bwongerewe cyane.Igice cya stator hamwe na rotor igice cya pompe yamazi yitaruye yitaruye rwose, stator nigice cyumuzunguruko cyuzuzanya na epoxy resin, 100% idafite amazi, igice cya rotor gikozwe mubihe byose magnesi, hamwe na pompe yumubiri ikozwe mubikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije, hamwe n urusaku ruto, ingano ntoya, imikorere ihamye. Ibipimo bitandukanye bisabwa birashobora guhindurwa binyuze mumuzinga wa stator, kandi birashobora gukora hamwe nurwego runini voltage.
Ibyiza bya pompe y'amazi ya DC:
Ubuzima burebure, urusaku ruto rugera kuri 35dB hepfo, rushobora gukoreshwa mugutembera kwamazi ashyushye. Ikibaho cya stator hamwe nu muzunguruko wa moteri bikozwe muri epoxy resin kandi bitandukanijwe rwose na rotor, bishobora gushyirwaho mumazi kandi bitarimo amazi. Igiti cya pompe yamazi gikora neza cyane ceramic shaft, ifite ibisobanuro bihanitse kandi birwanya ihungabana.
Ibyavuzwe haruguru nuburyo bwo gukoresha pompe yibiza. Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi kubyerekeye pompe yamazi, nyamuneka twandikire --- theuruganda rukora pompe.
ukunda na bose
Soma Andi Makuru
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-09-2022