Mini DC solenoid valve nibintu byingenzi mubisabwa kuva mubikoresho byubuvuzi kugeza gutangiza inganda. Igishushanyo mbonera cyabyo hamwe no kugenzura neza bituma biba ngombwa, ariko ubuzima bwabo bushobora kugarukira kubintu nko kwambara, gushyuha cyane, no guhangayikishwa n’ibidukikije. Iyi ngingo irasesengura uburyo bwagaragaye bwo kuzamura igihe kirekire kandi cyizewe cyamini DC solenoid, kwemeza imikorere myiza muri sisitemu isaba.

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1. Hindura uburyo bwa Electromagnetic Coil Igishushanyo

Igiceri ni umutima wa valve solenoid. Igishushanyo mbonera cya coil kiganisha ku gushyuha no kunanirwa imburagihe.

Iterambere ry'ingenzi:

• Umuyoboro wo mu rwego rwo hejuru: Koresha insinga z'umuringa hamwe na polyimide kugirango ugabanye guhangana nubushyuhe.

• Ibikoresho Byibanze: Ibyuma bya Silicon cyangwa permalloy cores bigabanya igihombo cya eddy, kunoza imikorere ya magneti.

• Gucunga Ubushyuhe: Shyiramo ibyuma bisusurutsa cyangwa ibikoresho byo gutekesha ubushyuhe kugirango bigabanye ubushyuhe.

Ubushishozi bwamakuru: Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko guhuza ubukana bwa coil bishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bwo gukora 15-20%, bikongerera igihe 30%.

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2. Hitamo ibikoresho biramba kubintu byingenzi

Guhitamo ibikoresho bigira ingaruka kumyambarire no guhuza imiti.

Inyigo: Guhindura NBR ukajya kuri kashe ya FKM mubikoresho byubuvuzi byongereye igihe cyo kuva kuri 50.000 kugeza 200.000.

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3. Shyira mu bikorwa imiyoboro ya Smart Drive

Kurenza urugero hamwe nibimenyetso bidahwitse bitera solenoid valve. Imiyoboro yambere ya disiki igabanya ibyo bibazo:

• PWM (Impinduka y'ubugari bwa pulse): Kugabanya gufata amashanyarazi kuri 70% mugihe ukomeje umwanya wa valve.

• Gutangira byoroshye / Hagarara: Buhoro buhoro kuzamura voltage kugirango wirinde gukanika imashini mugihe cyo gukora.

• Kurinda birenze urugero: Zener diode cyangwa suppressors ya voltage yinzibacyuho (TVS) ingirabuzimafatizo ziva mumashanyarazi.

Urugero: 12V mini DC solenoid valve ikoresheje PWM yageze 100.000+ cycle kuri 0.8W ifata imbaraga.

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4. Kugabanya imyambarire ya mashini

Ubuvanganzo hagati yimuka byihutisha kwangirika. Ibisubizo birimo:

• Gukora neza: Kwihanganirana gukomeye (urugero, ± 0.01 mm) byemeza kugenda neza.

• Impuzu nkeya: Koresha PTFE cyangwa diyama isa na karubone (DLC) hejuru yinyerera.

• Guhuza amasoko: Huza imbaraga zamasoko gukurura magnetique kugirango wirinde ingaruka zikabije mugihe cyo gufunga.

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5. Kugenzura ibidukikije bikora

Ibihe bibi nkumukungugu, ubushuhe, nubushuhe bukabije bigabanya ubuzima bwa valve.

• Urutonde rwa IP: Koresha uruzitiro rwa IP65 + kugirango uhagarike ivumbi nubushuhe.

• Imipaka ntarengwa: Irinde kurenza -40 ° C kugeza kuri + 120 ° C nta ndishyi zishyuha.

• Kurungurura: Shyiramo umurongo wa filteri kugirango wirinde kwanduza.

Gusaba Inganda: Uruganda rutunganya ibiryo rwagabanije gusimbuza valve 60% nyuma yo kongeramo akayunguruzo k’umurongo wa pneumatike.

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6. Kubungabunga no Gukurikirana buri gihe

Kwita kubikorwa birinda kunanirwa gutunguranye:

• Kwipimisha Ukwezi: Emeza imikorere kuri 10–20% birenze ukwezi kuzengurutse.

• Amavuta: Koresha amavuta yumye (urugero, grafite) kugirango uhuze ibyuma.

• Kwishyira hamwe: Kurikirana ubushyuhe bwa coil hamwe nigishushanyo kigezweho kugirango umenye amakosa hakiri kare.

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Inyigo: Kwagura Ubuzima muri Sisitemu ya HVAC

Uruganda rwa HVAC rwazamuye ibyabomini DC solenoidhamwe na:

• PWM iyobowe na 24V.

• PTFE yubatswe.

• Amasoko y'icyuma.
  Igisubizo: Ubuzima bwiyongereye kuva ku myaka 2 kugeza kuri 7, hamwe na 40% yo gukoresha ingufu nke.

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Umwanzuro

Kwagura ubuzima bwamini DC solenoidbisaba uburyo bwuzuye - guhuza ibikoresho bikomeye, sisitemu yo gutwara ubwenge, hamwe no kugenzura ibidukikije. Mugushira imbere ubwubatsi bwuzuye no kubungabunga ibikorwa, inganda zirashobora kugera kubikorwa byizewe, byigihe kirekire mubikorwa bikomeye.